Deir Alla is the site of an ancient Near Eastern town in Balqa Governorate, Jordan.

Deir Alla represents a strongly varying population density and landscape use of the region.

The 1967 excavation revealed a many-chambered structure that had also been destroyed by earthquake, during the Persian period at the site. On a wall was written a story relating visions of the seer of the gods “Balʿam son of Beʿor” (Balaam son of Beor), who may be the same Balʿam son of Beʿor mentioned in Numbers 22–24 and in other passages of the Bible. The Deir Alla Balaam is associated with “a god bearing the name Shgr, ‘Shadday’ gods and goddesses, and with the goddess Ashtar.”

It reflects the oldest example of story from a biblical book (Numbers) written in a West Semitic alphabetic script

As well as being the site of the Deir Alla Inscription, Deir Alla is also the site of Battle of Fahl between the Muslim Caliphate and the Byzantine Empire. There are several tombs of Sahabah (followers of Muhammad) in Deir Alla:

  • Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah
  • Dhiraar bin Al-Azwar
  • Sharhabeel ibn Hasana

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